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Sexual Intercourse and Other Risk Factors of Prostate Cancer

Is Sexual Intercourse and Prostate Cancer risk factors not relevant?

So the answer to the question of whether having sex with a person with prostate cancer is risky is negative.

However, the study at several medical schools shows that men with high sexual activity and frequent ejaculation are at lower risk of prostate cancer.

A study shows that men who have an average of 4 to 7 ejaculations per week up to the age of 70 are 36% less at risk of prostate cancer compared to those who have 2 to 3 times sex per week.

Such a risk of sexually transmitted disease,  whether it is through intimate contact like kissing, intercourse, or oral sex, is not relevant.

1- Is Prostate Cancer A Type Of STD?

Being in a sexual relationship with a person diagnosed with prostate cancer does not add to the risk.

Prostate cancer cannot be transmitted through sexual intercourse.

Scientists have done detailed research and reported that even though the prostate gland is responsible for making semen( The fluid produced in male organs to do reproduction).

By the way, cancer cells cannot be transmitted with the help of semen.

There is a possibility that some specific types of sexually transmitted viral infections do increase the risk of certain types of cancer, but catching it as such from another person is not possible.

Therefore, Cancer as a disease itself is not contagious, and prostate cancer as such cannot be prevented.

But it is possible to reduce your risk factors.

2- Important Factors in Sexual Intercourse and Prostate Cancer

Men are worried about their sexual activities after prostate cancer, but that all depends on the stage of the cancer, the type of treatment, and their age.

The most important steps you can take to maintain prostate health are to eat well, keep physically active, and visit the doctor for a general check-up at regular intervals.

High-fat diets are linked to prostate cancer, as reported by various research institutes.

So by cutting your intake of high-fat foods and increasing your intake of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may help reduce the risk.

Foods rich in lycopene, an antioxidant, may also help lower your prostate cancer risk.

Such foods as raw or cooked tomatoes, tomato products, grapefruit, and watermelon.

Garlic and vegetables such as broccoli, sprouts, cabbage, and cauliflower may also help fight it better.

Likewise, Soy products also keep one’s insulin in check.

As per research, a drug finasteride can help prevent or postpone the growth the cancer cells to some extent.

The drug is generally used to restrict prostate gland enlargement and hair loss in men.

However, you need to discuss the side effects of the drug, your stage of the disease, and your age with your doctor before going in for any medication.

3- Prostate Cancer Staging – How You Determine Your Options

Prostate cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the prostate gland.

A healthy prostate is responsible for producing fluid that transports sperm during ejaculation.

The Prostate gland begins in front of the rectum, below the bladder, and wraps around the urethra.

The main actual cause or causes of prostate cancer remain unknown, and there are no relevant risk factors between sexual intercourse and prostate cancer.

However, nearly a quarter of a million new cases of prostate cancer will be diagnosed with Prostate cancer every year.

Such a cancer is one of the more common among men over the age of sixty.

The best early tests to determine the presence of prostate cancer are recommended earlier for those at a higher risk.

People who may be at a higher risk include African American men, who are more than twice as likely to die as a result of prostate cancer as Caucasian men.

Additionally, those who have a family history of prostate cancer are at high risk.

Though the early stages of prostate cancer may not yield any physical symptoms.

Early detection is very important because the longer the cancer is present in the body, without treatment.

The larger the tumor grows and the greater the chance the cancer will have to spread to surrounding areas of the anatomy.

Some symptoms of prostate cancer include:
  • interruption in the flow of urine
  • difficulty starting or stopping the flow of urine
  • frequent nighttime urination
  • bloody urine
  • and pain or burning during urination

Once a person has been diagnosed through a biopsy, the physician will determine the stage of the prostate cancer.

The stage refers to how large the tumor has become, if the cancer has spread, and how far the cancer has spread.

Information for determining the stage of the cancer can be gathered in one of two ways: clinically or pathologically.

Clinically

Gathering the information clinically is done without surgery through:

  • DRE test
  • Digital rectal exam
  • By testing the PSA level
  • A transrectal ultrasound
  • and finally, the prostate biopsy
Pathologically

Conversely, gathering the info pathologically involves surgically removing the entire prostate and surrounding structures;

For examination, and though much more invasive, the pathological method may prove more accurate in determining the exact level to which the cancer has progressed.

Therefore, allow for a more appropriate treatment.

The most common staging system used today is the TNM system.

TNM system is broken down into three areas:
  1. T stage, which refers to the size and placement of the tumor;
  2. N stage, which is where it is determined if the cancer has spread to the surrounding lymph nodes;
  3. M stage, which covers the metastasis of the cancer, or how far the cancer has spread.

The physician will assign a number to the corresponding letter to show the level of the cancer in it’s respective area;

For example, a T1 tumor (the least severe) can not be felt during a DRE, but signs of cancer cells are present in a biopsy.

T4 tumor (most severe) means the tumor has spread to the neck of the bladder, the rectum, or the wall of the pelvis.

Once the overall stage of the cancer is determined, the proper method or methods of treatment for the patient can be determined.

Possible treatments for prostate cancer can include hormone therapy, radiation, chemotherapy, or surgery.

Anyone experiencing any of the symptoms of prostate cancer should immediately schedule an appointment with their physician because an early diagnosis can make all the difference.

4- Sexual Intercourse and Prostate Cancer Risk Factors, Signs and Symptoms of Prostate Cancer

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that attacks the prostate gland in men’s organs.

The Prostrate is a male organ responsible for seminal fluid, which is used to transport and support sperm.

Any male can develop prostate cancer. But there are specific risk factors that increase a person’s chances of developing the disease.

We will discuss those risk factors, symptoms, and treatments of prostate cancer in this article.

Men who are above the age of 50 are at a greater risk of developing prostate cancer than their younger counterparts.

However, it hardly goes to prove that young men won’t or cannot be diagnosed with prostate cancer.

But the likelihood of young males being affected by it is substantially lower.

It has also been found that African-American men are more susceptible to prostate cancer than others.

The testosterone level in these men is higher than their counterparts in other regions or countries.

Testosterone is responsible for stimulating prostate gland growth, but not related to sexual intercourse or prostate cancer.

Keeping this reason in mind, men who have taken testosterone therapy or who suffer from hypergonadism are at a comparatively greater risk for prostate cancer.

The third risk factor for prostate cancer is high-fat diets or men who suffer from obesity.

Obesity also increases the chances of developing prostate cancer.

Men with a family history of prostate cancer are also at an increased risk.

Those men who have had a vasectomy are also more likely to get prostate cancer.

This observation has been questioned, and more research is underway to prove the effect of sexual intercourse and prostate cancer.

5- Signs and Proofs of No Risks with Sexual Intercourse and Prostate Cancer

Next, we will discuss the signs and symptoms of prostate cancer.

These are the symptoms that men should watch for, especially those men fall under the high-risk bracket:

Men who are above 50 or are on a high-fat diet and suffer obesity, and men who have had a vasectomy or have taken testosterone therapy.

Symptoms;

The symptoms of prostate cancer include an urgent need to urinate.

Also, when one faces difficulty while urination is a sign to watch out for.

People with prostate cancer may also experience a dull, lingering pain in the lower pelvic region, hips, upper thighs, or back.

A weak flow of urination, or a flow that breaks up in between urination, is also a sign of prostate cancer.

Some patients may also frequently urinate at night.

They may feel pain while urinating or may notice blood in the urine.

In specific cases, a male with prostate cancer may experience painful ejaculation.

He may also undergo an unexplained loss of body weight, suffer pain in the bones that cannot subside.

In a rare case, a man with prostate cancer may not show or experience any symptoms at all.

This is the reason many a times prostate cancer is not detected until it is late and has spread to other parts of the body.

Prostate cancer is curable in the majority of cases when diagnosed on time.

6- Is Prevention of Prostate Cancer Possible?

All men are nowadays aware of the risk of developing prostate cancer, but are not sure about the prevention of prostate cancer and whether it is possible or not.

They should also know that even though some factors might increase their chance of getting this disease, they may not necessarily be the cause of it.

It is possible that some men with these risk factors never even develop the condition, while others who catch the disease never had the risk factors.

So while the causes of prostate cancer have not yet been established, we cannot talk about the prevention of prostate cancer.

Studies have found quite a few factors that are about…
  • Genetic
  • Environment
  • and diets are linked to the increasing risk of developing this condition.

7- Is Prostate Cancer Genetic?

The primary risk factor of any type of cancer is genetic.

Prostate cancer can run in families.

Having a close relative with the disease can double the chance of developing prostate cancer himself.

So in this case, the prevention of prostate cancer is very important to be checked by a doctor regularly.

You can ask your family doctor to do the prostate test at younger age to make sure to do prevention of prostate cancer before it occurs.

Main Risk Factors of Prostate Cancer
Age…

The risk increases if more relatives have been affected, especially if it was diagnosed at a young age.

Risk of prostate cancer increases after the age of 50, while most of the cases are in men over the age of 65.

Race

Race also plays a part, as African-American men are more at risk of developing this cancer.

It might be the DNA  or the type of diet that at each culture or geographical area, and the environments should be a concern for the prevention of prostate cancer.

Diet

Research studies have indicated that those men who eat a lot of fat are more likely to develop cancer.

Furthermore, in a high-fat diet, fewer fruits and vegetables are consumed, while the consumption of dairy products is likely to be higher.

Having a fatty diet regularly may lead to cancer rather than the actual consumption of fat itself.

There has been an argument about the fruits and vegetables that contain lycopene and the prevention of prostate cancer.

Watermelon and tomatoes help to lower the risk of prostate cancer.

Men who have a daily usage of tomatoes have a lower risk of developing prostate cancer compared to those who hate tomatoes.

Lycopenes are similar to vitamins and have antioxidant properties that work to prevent DNA damage.

Researchers have variously found that the mineral selenium helps to reduce the level of risk.

While a high-calcium and low-fructose diet is factors that increase the risk of prostate cancer.

Also, regular physical exercise and keeping up a healthy weight may help reduce the risk.

So, if you are concerned about the prevention of prostate cancer, it is better to lower those above risk factors.

8- Type of Job and Prostate Cancer

The job or work that you do can have a direct effect on your health.

For instance, the all-day sitting job for men is not healthy, and men should not sit for more than 45 minutes in one spot to do prevention of prostate cancer.

Office workers and drivers are the men who are at risk of prostate cancer of infertility.

Also, some environmental factors might be a cause of prostate cancer.

9- Does a Vasectomy increase the Chance of Prostate Cancer?

Studies have not yet been able to establish if having a vasectomy increases a man’s risk of developing prostate cancer.

Though research found that if they’ve had a vasectomy at the age of younger age than 35, then their risk might increase.

It is better not to have a vasectomy at a younger age for the prevention of prostate cancer.

10- Considering the Risks: Prostatectomy and Its Possible Problems

As with any major surgery, there are certain risks people need to be aware of, which need to be considered and talked about with their physician before undergoing the procedure.

The patient is put under anesthesia, and a relatively large incision is made in the lower abdomen or the area between the scrotum and the anus.

The operation takes place in an area heavy with blood vessels; some patients undergoing a radical prostatectomy require blood transfusions.

Each one of the aforementioned can be associated with sometimes serious complications.

Even the much less invasive laparoscopic version of the prostatectomy holds its risks that can be very serious for the patient.

In some instances, rare though they may be, people have died from complications associated with radical prostatectomy.

Common Risk Factors

Risk factors can depend in part on each patient’s age and overall health, as well as the experience, talent, and competence of the surgeon and the support team.

The most serious complications associated with radical prostatectomy, fortunately, don’t occur very often, but can include:

  • heart attack
  • stroke and blood clots that can be carried to the lungs.

These are risks that can be associated with any major surgery, but the percentages of occurrence are often so small as to not have much bearing on the patient’s decision whether to have the procedure or not.

Other serious risks include:
  • Infection at the site of the incision this can occur with any version of the procedure, and though normally treated with relative ease, can become quite serious;
  • Bleeding during or after the surgery.

The prostate gland is surrounded by nerve bundles and many, many tiny blood vessels.

The blood vessels can get damaged during the procedure and cause excessive bleeding while the surgeon is still operating or after the surgery has finished.

This may require the patient to receive a blood transfusion or be subject to a subsequent surgery, potentially opening the door to further risks and complications.

Often, when statistically considered, the potential for surgical complications and the risk and severity of side effects aren’t enough to outweigh the benefit of a successful surgery.

However, prostate cancer sufferers should fully discuss every option available to them and the risks involved with each with their physician.

So, they can make an informed decision as to which avenue of treatment is best for them.

11- Your Diet Can Cause Prostate Cancer

Doctors are still not sure about the effects of vitamin supplements.

Vitamin E is considered to lower the risk of prostate cancer, while vitamin A might increase it.

So it’s better to consult with your doctor before taking such supplements.

There is no proof or research results yet about whether diet plays a part in developing prostate cancer.

However, they seem to have a research study that shows vegetarians are half as likely to develop this cancer as non-vegetarians.

The question is whether the meat may cause the condition, but it has not been proven yet.

Moreover, because they eat meat and are non-vegetarians may be missing a significant amount of good nutritional values, and their body can’t fight against cancer.

Or, the high-fat meats themselves can be the cause of the cancer.

A fist of nuts diet daily could be more beneficial as they contain omega-3 fatty acids.

Along these lines, in general, it would be good to decrease cholesterol and saturated fat in your diet…
  • Reducing the daily amount of calories
  • Increase the intake of whole grains
  • Include fruits and vegetables in your daily nutrition
  • Reduce the amount of salt and sweet in your diet
  • Limit your intake of alcohol
  • No more smoking
  • Try and include soy proteins in your diet as they contain phytoestrogens, which help to prevent prostate cancer

Maintain a strict diet, exercise regularly, and follow your doctor’s advice on what kinds of vitamin supplements to take.

You may stave off prostate cancer if you change your lifestyle; you have to eliminate the risk factors for this disease.

Prevention of prostate cancer is not possible so far.

However, you can increase the chance by eliminating the risk factors.

12- Check Your Nutrition, Prevent Prostate Cancer

More American men die of prostate cancer than do men in, say, China or Japan.

This is because of the differences in diet and lifestyle.

Fat intake for Americans is higher than that of Asian men, as their diet consists of more convenience food rather than fresh food and includes more animal fat.

Asians, on the other hand, have a diet full of vegetables, soy, fruits, fiber, and fish.

The incidence of prostate cancer has been directly linked to the intake of fat.

So as the latter increases in the form of diets with increased use of butter and other fats and red meat.

Therefore, the number of cases of prostate cancer has also increased.

Moreover, dairy products and red meat, which are saturated fats, should be off your food list or else in smaller proportions.

Including turkey or chicken, which will have hidden saturated fats.

Trans fatty acids are found in baked or processed goods and are equally bad for health.

You can try instead to increase your intake of omega-3 fatty acids (found in fish and flax seeds).

These are unsaturated fats and help to lower the levels of low-density lipoprotein or bad cholesterol.

Also include monounsaturated fats from sources such as canola oil, peanuts, and avocado.

Two types of fats are unsaturated fats, which can be derived from fish and plants.

Almost everyone must include fresh fruits and vegetables in their daily diet.

The main reason for that is that they contain nutrients and vitamins that destroy carcinogens they are a safety net against cancer-causing factors.

So stock up on:
  • kale
  • spinach
  • oranges
  • grapefruit
  • carrots
  • and tomatoes

Onions, garlic, and shallots help to prevent tumor growth, while cauliflower and broccoli have compounds that help your body cells block cancer-causing agents.

Also, eat foods rich in fiber, so cereals, whole grain breads, and grains are a must in your diet.

They help to check the balance of hormones and fats in your body, which impacts the development of prostate cancer.

Experiment with soy and tofu, because they are low-fat and contain nutrients that block the progression of hormone-sensitive tumors.

Start including the above nutritional elements in your diet while you slowly decrease the ones that are bad for you.

You can prevent prostate cancer by choosing to eat right.

To Conclude,

There are no risk factors relevant to sexual intercourse and prostate cancer.

Moreover, the scientists’ studies from several medical schools proved that there is a 36% lower chance of prostate cancer in men who have up to 7 ejaculations per week.

That study was done on men up to the age of 70, and it is good news for sexually active men all around the world.

However, any type of cancer can be genetic, in number one reason, then race, diet, and type of work, can cause such a cancer.

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One thought on “Sexual Intercourse and Other Risk Factors of Prostate Cancer”

  1. Are there any negative effects to a spouse when engaging in inercourse with husband receiving RADIATION for prostate cancer?

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